3D panel (as Figure 1) includes welded reinforcing meshes of high strength wire, diagonal wire and self-extinguishing expanded polystyrene uncoated concrete, manufactured in the factory. And shotcrete is applied to the panel assembled at the construction site, which gives the bearing capacity of the structure.

3D wire panel after shotcrete has the following five components (as Figure 2):

1.   The outer layer of shotcrete.

2.   Welded reinforcing mesh of high wire.

3.   The core of expanded polystyrene sheet.

4.   Diagonal wire (stainless or galvanized wire).

5.   The inner layer of shotcrete.

3D Panel dimensions:

·        Length - 2m, 3m, 6m.

·        Width - 1.00m, 1.15m, 1.20m.

·        Thickness 50mm (for walls), 100mm (for the internal load-bearing walls), 120mm (for exterior wall).

·        weight: 25kg (3 × 1.2m panel)

Reinforcing welded mesh of high-wire

·        Materials: low carbon grade, and galvanized wire.

·        Reinforcing mesh wire diameter: 3mm - 4.5mm.

·        Mesh size of 50 × 50mm, 50 × 100mm, 100 × 100mm.

·        Diagonal wire stainless steel or galvanized wire diameter of 3mm- 4mm.

·        Step laterally - 100 or 200mm.

·        Step longitudinally - 100mm or 200mm.

·        The distance between the mesh and polystyrene - 16mm (for walls), 20mm (for load-bearing walls).

·        The number of diagonal bracing rods: 100 pieces per Sq. m.

The core of expanded polystyrene (polystyrene foam P-25, P-35) thickness 50mm / 100mm /120mm / 150mm. (for exterior walls 120mm, internal - 50mm).

Finished design also includes:

·        After the establishment of reinforced 3D panel at a construction site, it will be done 2 - 3 layers of concrete shotcrete method (using plaster station or hopper).

·        Outer layer of shotcrete 50-60mm (class not lower than B20).

·        Inner layer of shotcrete 50-60mm (class not lower than B20).

3D wire panels has the advantages in terms of energy consumption, thermal protection, thermal insulation, comfort, simplicity, speed and cost of construction, strength and durability.

The internal structure of 3D panels:
Expanded polystyrene is selected as the core because it is eco-friendly and durable material, supplying not only high thermal insulation, but also a good resistance to fire, and therefore fire safety. 
Increase the service life and durability - used polystyrene foam virtually inert and does not absorb moisture, is durable and resistant to decay.